Carcinoma avanzado de tiroides
Nuevas opciones terapéuticas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56969/oc.v20i1.105Palabras clave:
terapia dirigida, carcinoma avanzado de tiroides, inhibidores tirosin-kinasa, targeted therapy, advanced thyroid cancer, tyrosine kinase inhibitorsResumen
El carcinoma avanzado de tiroides se muestra como una enfermedad quimiorresistente una vez refractaria al radioiodo. En este contexto, el desarrollo de nuevas moléculas es fundamental. Diferentes ensayos clínicos sugieren el beneficio de distintos inhibidores tirosin-kinasa y antiangiogénicos, entre ellos los recientemente aprobados vandetanib y cabozantinib. Resumiremos aquí los resultados respecto de eficacia y toxicidad de estos trabajos, como así también las nuevas moléculas que se encuentran en desarrollo y estudio en esta enfermedad.
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